Have you ever been out in the middle of nowhere, surrounded by nature, with no one around? It is a crazy feeling. You can look at the whole world and feel part of it – and that’s landscape photography.
Landscape photography is a vast field of photography and has various types. We will explain these types of landscape photography in this article.

Years ago, I can recall walking on an untouched dune. I could not see the people around or nearby, and the sand quenched all the noise I made.
Being there with a camera and tripod on my back was one of the most peaceful and memorable moments in my life.
What is Landscape Photography?
Landscape photography is the soul of photography. Landscape Photography is to spend the whole day watching the storm come together, telling yourself that the sunset is going to be astonishing, and then coming home without a single beautiful click.
It’s about leaving your tripod camera in the car because there are no clouds in the sky, and then you see some of the most amazing sunsets in your life.
Both of these are common in landscape photography. And even if it seems annoying, all this is part of the elation in landscape photography.
Why? Because, when you finally take the picture you have in mind, it means something. You can at last feel like you have captured a moment.
And even if it seems annoying, all this is part of the elation in landscape photography.
Why? Because, when you finally take the picture you have in mind, it means something. You can at last feel like you have captured a moment.
When you hear the word landscape photography, it would not be surprising if you combine it all into one section. After all, the landscape is a world, isn’t it? Not exactly, as it turns out.
There are many types of landscape photography, each focusing on a different aspect of artistry. Some types of landscape photography focus on natural spaces without human interference, while others capture the magnificence and beauty of cities and urban areas.
Some focus on the glory of the endless night sky. If you are interested in learning about types of landscape photography, below are the types of landscape photography.
Nature Landscape Photography
Photography in Nature Landscape focuses on taking wide-angle photographs of natural landscapes.
The subspecies of natural landscapes often focus on a variety of natural areas, some of which are listed below.

Coastal Photography: This type of landscape photography focuses on the areas where the sea meets the earth.
Desert: The desert is full of interesting shapes, colors, and patterns that may not be found elsewhere. It focuses on the golden dunes.
Forest: The forest offers some of the most beautiful songs in nature. Things like fog, fog, and rain can create an interesting background when combined with a straight line of trees.
Mountains: Mountain landscape photography focuses on using mountains as a background for other natural features such as valleys and river streams.
Storm Chasing and Landscape Photography
The only thing that is more amazing than the beautiful landscape is the one that happens in the most natural events.
These images show us the fire and rage of Mother Nature by her great storm, and it takes brave photographers to capture these moments.
The fierce clouds of a storm swept thousands of feet across the sky formed some of the most compelling images there.
I have never photographed a hurricane before, but I can imagine how humorous that experience can be.
Capturing such a powerful but short-lived topic may be why storm-runners risk-taking the perfect picture.
Storm hunters often travel thousands of miles in one day to be there at that critical time. They keep an eagle eye on the sky and then swamp over maps, data, and radar feeds to find the perfect location.
If you are interested in taking pictures of the storm, I suggest you find a local hurricane team to take with you for at least your first few runs and pay close attention to the instructions they give you.
No matter how strong you are, there is no perfect image of your life. Do not attempt to perform this type of photography without going with a knowledgeable package of hurricane victims.
Architecture Photography
The origin of the architectural images can be traced back to the first photograph ever captured. Architecture has always been a point of interest in the early days of photography.
It did not begin to gain respect until the 1960s when Architects began producing luxury buildings that made the work very popular and respected. As the popularity of architecture grew, so did the interest in architectural photography.
Architectural Photography creates buildings and structures as themes. Its two most common types are internal and external image formation. Images of exterior architecture fall under landscape architecture.
This type of photography focuses on the artistic representation of the city’s landscapes. The cameras used in this process do not have to worry about speed or continuous shooting.
As a photographer, you should be concerned about the quality of the image. Other specialized devices used in this category are wide-angle lenses and tilted lenses.
Representational Photography
In all types of landscape photography, representational landscape photography focuses primarily on the actual manifestation of nature.
Instead of altering the image or change the light, focus on bringing the natural world to a viewer.
When making photographs, remember that you have to adapt to the situation of nature. Nature will not adapt to your situation.
That is both the most disturbing part of the practice and is also the most enjoyable feature. By removing the expectations of what nature will bring to the picture, you can gain focus on reality.
Since the weather is unpredictable, it is essential to take pictures no matter what the situation. For representatives, unwanted circumstances do not damage the shoot; they offer new opportunities that you can seize.
It is effortless, which makes it one of the most challenging types of landscape photography. Minimum, in part, can come as a matter of seconds for many of the same reasons.
Abstract Landscape Photography
This style of photography represents ideas with little concern given to authenticity or traditional imagery.
Photographers aim to create thought-provoking images using core visual items.

These items can include texture, tone, lines, and color. By letting their imagination run wild, they found new ways to express themselves through pictures.
Whether it’s photographing a strange display or a chaotic scene, they find new inspiration in unexpected places.
One of my favorite ways to make an abstract landscape photograph is with motion during a long exposure – the possibilities here are endless.
We are all familiar with long-exposure landscapes showing smooth flowing water. We can use the same process for abstract landscape photography using moving clouds, animal groups, or anything else that will give form or line as it moves through the frame in minutes or minutes.

Astro Landscape Photography
Astro landscape photography involves turning our lenses up and capturing the beauty of the night sky. There are two major types of Astro landscape photography.
The first one focuses on taking the ablest photos with a night sky in the background. This style of Astro landscape photography does not involve more technology than any other method.
The second type of Astro landscape photography images takes time. This type of photography requires you to capture a lot of exposure over time and consolidate photos to generate a video.

Some tips for Astro landscape photography are as follows:
- Camera Settings
- Separate Exposures For Sky And Foreground
- Composing With The Milky Way
- Star Stacking
- Light Painting.
Impressionistic Landscape Photography
Impressionistic landscape photography produces artistic images. The goal is to create a sense of solidity that can make the picture move the line between myth and reality.

Viewers are given a surreal view rather than a real presentation of the scenery. A working image will evoke emotions that will stay with the viewer long after you stop looking at the photo.
Impressionism as a style plays a predominant role in the world of landscape photography. Today some of the world’s most revered landscapes have many striking features.
These shots go beyond using good lighting and angles to produce a realistic image of the place. If you want to get into impressionistic landscape photography, there are a few things you can try.
The first is to take pictures for a long time. Long-exposure can create a dreamy effect. When moving water or clouds are involved, certainly use long-exposure.
Another option is to use the selected focus. Taking pictures using shallow depth will soften the presence of other objects around the important area of your photo. It gives your image a dreamy glow in the background.
You could also play the role of under and overexposure to create provocative images. If you do not have a specific idea, consider learning how to put pictures together.
This style of photography will require a lot of effort, but it will help you to be able to create a unique image of your idea.
Minimal Landscape Photography
This type of landscape photography began in the 1960s. It was started as part of a movement of photographers that were trying to isolate themselves from the flood of abstract displays. When people discuss this philosophy, it was summarized in three simple words. “Less is more.”

While this is an extreme reduction of philosophy, it serves as an excellent start. Minimalism in photography starts with a focus on the most important things in your photos and cut everything else. Photographers do this by fencing or using shallow field depth.
In any case, it is essential to remember that your images should have a theme. Minimalism has done amazing things with countless types of media. And its introduction to photography produced similar results.
By eliminating all unnecessary conflict in our photos, we can create compelling stories.
Aerial Landscape Photography
Aerial landscape photography captures the most beautiful places in the air. High vantage makes an aura of wonderstruck for the viewer.
Similar to climbing, aerial landscape photography gives viewers a magnificent view. It enables the viewer to explore the scope of view, which is inaccessible to photographs shot on the ground.
Thus, aerial photographs create dramatic emotional responses for the viewer. It gives them a sense of importance or of being in a place of beauty.
For years the only way to participate in aerial photography was to rent a small airplane or a helicopter.
But with the flood of cheap drones in the market, aerial photography is now more readily available. Aerial photography exploded a few years ago with the rise of drones.
Every year, new drone models release with improved image quality and a wide range of aircraft. If you want to get into the airwaves, buying a drone is a great way to get started.
It will help you to be able to capture the size of entire cities or plains without paying a high price.
The world is full of beautiful sceneries and photographing them is a refreshing and satisfying experience.
Here we have discussed some of the different types of landscape photography and the various ways in which you can explore this awesome and versatile field.
FAQ’S
How do I shoot good landscape photography?
There are no best settings for landscape photography because it depends on what you are trying to achieve in your image. But some landscape photography tips are as follows:
- Try not to use your lens at a wide-open aperture. If you are shooting with a typical 18–55mm kit lens then, try to set your aperture to f8 to get maximum quality and not at the f3.5 where the edges of the frame will look soft compared to the center.
- Try to use a shutter speed that will prevent blur due to shutter vibration or handshake.
- Try to use the lowest ISO you can in your camera for the best picture quality usually ISO 100.
- Trying to follow the above three rules will make you realize that you often need a tripod to achieve low ISO, a small aperture like f8, and a higher shutter speed.
- A very useful addition could be a circular polarizer filter that will help to get the best out of your landscape by enhancing the contrast and removing unwanted reflections. Avoid this when you start. Try to master the first few principles.
What are some common errors seen in landscape photography?
Common errors seen in landscape photography are:
- Only the super-wide angle is suitable for landscape shooting: From 11mm-400mm, every angle can be used as landscape shooting, and it depends on what you want to shoot.
- Don’t use the tripod: Even if the sunlight is good, your speed can reach 1/200 or even faster, it’s better to use the tripod to make your camera and lens stable.
- Shoot at any time: Good landscape photo does not only a need good scene but also needs good light. A good landscape photo needs both good composition and good light and the good light usually occurs around sunrise and sunset. So that’s why there is a saying of Golden 30 minutes. it’s the 15 minutes before and 15 minutes after sunrise/sunset.
- Try to reduce ISO as much as you can: Usually, a camera has ISO starts from ISO 100. some camera has an expanded ISO of 50. But please don’t use the ISO 50 unless you need to slow down the shutter speed. An ISO 50 has less dynamic range than the ISO 100. An ND filter is much helpful in such a case.
What is some landscape photography tips for beginners?
If you are a beginner you should never underestimate yourself. That is the first rule of being beginner in landscape photographer. Here are some landscape photography tips for a beginner:
- Practicing
- Gaining Knowledge
- Patience
- Self-confidence
- Location scouting
- Composition
- Light
- Knowing your DSLR
What is the best lens for landscape photography?
Following are some of the best landscape photography lens:
- Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art.
- Nikon 24-70mm f/2.8E ED VR.
- Sony FE 24-70mm f/2.8 GM.
- Canon 24-70mm f/2.8L II USM.
- Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM.
- Nikon 70-200mm f/2.8G ED VR II.
- Sony FE 70-200mm f/2.8 GM OSS.
- Tamron SP 70-200mm f/2.8 Di VC USD
How do you choose the perfect camera for landscape photography?
Here are some landscape photography tips for choosing the perfect camera:
- In general, it will be a full-frame sensor with a high pixel count. So currently say the Nikon D850 at 45mp.
- But a nice chunky Hasselblad, or Phase One, or a nice set up from Alpha cameras.
- Then add a set of nice high quality normally wide-angle lens to fit your body.
- Then very importantly a very robust tripod.
- Then a high-quality filter kit.
- So low end, £6k for the basics, top-end £70k for the basics.